Published: 03/11/2011 02:00 - Updated: 03/11/2011 01:57

Are you ready for the winter?

With another winter fast approaching, people across the country are being encouraged to get ready now.

Last year's prolonged winter weather affected much of Scotland, catching many people out. But, by thinking about how our families, businesses and communities could be affected, we can all be better prepared this year.

So, how prepared are you? Have you started making a household plan or packing a few essential items in your car?

Even an average winter is likely to include cold snaps, snowfalls, ice, storms, high winds, heavy rain and fog.

Taking action now will help make Scotland better prepared.

A new campaign from the Scottish Government with the Red Cross illustrates that it takes only a few simple steps to be ready for winter at home, on the road and in our communities if severe weather strikes.

Offering practical advice, it shows the simple steps you can take to protect yourself, your family, your community and your organisation from the worst effects of all kinds of weather.

At home

Getting ready for winter at home is easy. Just make a household plan and collect together items that will be essential to you and your family in an emergency

Make your home more energy efficient, keep dry by protecting pipes and knowing how to turn off the water supply if you need to, and make sure you stay connected by keeping a battery operated radio and a list of emergency contact numbers to hand

Prepare an emergency kit that contains what you need. Here are some things to include:

Your household plan, including emergency contact numbers

A battery operated torch and spare batteries (or a wind up torch)

A battery operated radio and spare batteries (or a wind up radio)

A first aid kit, some toiletries and any essential medicines

Three days' supply of bottled water and ready to eat food that won't go off

Copies of important documents like insurance policies and birth certificates

Pencil, paper, a penknife and a whistle

Pet supplies

Spare keys to your home and car

Spare glasses or contact lenses

In the car

Get ready for winter on the road by packing a few essential items in your car. Your winter emergency kit should include...

An ice scraper and de-icer

A torch and spare batteries

A shovel for snow

Warm clothes, boots and a blanket

Food and a drink in a flask

A first aid kit

Battery jump leads

A map for any diversions

Before travelling in bad weather, you should...

Check the weather forecast and road conditions

Consider whether you need to travel or if it can wait until the weather improves?

Consider alternative routes

FConsider alternative modes of transport

Allow extra time for your journey

Make sure your car is ready for a journey in poor weather

Make sure your mobile phone is fully charged

Tell someone your destination and when you expect to arrive

Consider fitting winter tyres to your vehicle

In your community

Last year's severe winter weather struck quickly leaving some people vulnerable. Planning now can help keep people safe this winter...

Identify family or neighbours who may need an extra helping hand in severe weather. Have their phone numbers to hand

Offer to help with shopping or other essential tasks

Clear ice or snow from your pathway

Remember, bad ice can make things just as difficult as deep snow for some people

Your community can get ready for winter by agreeing what you, your neighbours and your colleagues can do on your own and collectively to minimise the effects of winter weather where you live and work

You can volunteer to help others during winter by contacting www.volunteerscotland.org.uk

For more helpful tips and information on getting ready for winter, visit www.readyscotland.org

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